How many Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people are on the NDIS?
As at 31 March 2025, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people made up 8.1% of active NDIS participants nationally — around 58,100 people — up from 7.9% (about 51,200) two years earlier, according to the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW).1 That's about 5.5% of Australia's estimated 1.1 million First Nations people taking part in the scheme.
In New South Wales the share is higher still — 9.3% of NDIS participants are First Nations people, above the national average.1 For a Sydney provider, that makes culturally safe, Aboriginal-led support not a niche, but a core part of doing the job well.
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people experience disability at higher rates
The higher NDIS share reflects a real difference in need. Based on the 2022–23 National Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Health Survey, and after adjusting for age:
- First Nations people were 1.5 times as likely as non-Indigenous Australians to live with disability — 42% compared with 29%.2
- They were twice as likely to have a profound or severe core-activity limitation — needing help with self-care, mobility or communication — at 7.6% compared with 3.9%.2
Higher need alongside historically lower access is exactly why the NDIS has made First Nations participation a priority — and why how support is delivered matters as much as whether it's delivered at all.
Aboriginal communities across inner Sydney
Inner Sydney has long been home to significant Aboriginal communities — Redfern most of all. In the 2021 Census, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people made up:3
- Redfern — 417 people, or 3.2% of the suburb — roughly 2.7 times the surrounding inner-city rate, reflecting Redfern's deep and continuing significance as a First Nations community.
- City of Sydney — 3,009 people (1.4% of the local government area).
- Inner West Council — 2,162 people (1.2% of the local government area).
These are the communities Tegrity works in every week — including Redfern, Marrickville and across the Inner West.
Why culturally safe, Aboriginal-led support matters
The AIHW defines cultural safety as care that is judged by the person receiving it, not the person giving it — care that understands culture, acknowledges difference, and is actively respectful of it, so that no interaction leaves a person feeling diminished.4 In disability support, that's the difference between a plan someone uses and one they quietly walk away from.
The NDIA's own First Nations Strategy commits the scheme to becoming more equitable, culturally safe and community-centred for First Nations people with disability — recognising that access alone isn't enough without support that's delivered safely.5
Aboriginal NDIS support in Sydney with Tegrity
Tegrity Services is an Aboriginal-owned NDIS provider with Aboriginal support workers, coordinators and participants. We offer culturally safe support work and support coordination across Sydney — and you can ask to be matched with an Aboriginal worker or coordinator. Everyone is welcome. If you'd like to talk it through, send a referral and we'll be in touch the same business day.
